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50 Painting Tips Every Artist Wishes They Knew Sooner

Written by Milan Art Institute | December 10, 2025

Every artist collects little lessons along the way, but some insights can transform your work almost overnight. Whether you’re just beginning or have years of experience, these 50 tips will help you paint with more confidence, clarity, and freedom.

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Master Your Materials

1 - Use the best materials you can afford. Better paint, brushes, and surfaces save you time and frustration.

2 - Prep your canvas well. A smooth or textured ground sets the stage for everything that follows.

3 - Learn how your mediums behave. Acrylics, oils, watercolor, inks, and mixed media all bring unique advantages.

4 - Don’t skip gesso. It improves adhesion and protects your surface.

5 - Choose brushes with intention. Flats for bold marks, rounds for detail, filberts for blending.

6 - Swap out muddy water often. Clean tools equal clean color.

7 - Use a stay-wet palette for acrylics. It keeps your mixes workable longer. 

8 - Try unconventional tools. Palette knives, credit cards, rags, and brayers create unexpected marks.

9 - Test new surfaces. Wood panels, canvas pads, and watercolor paper each change your approach.

10 - Organize your studio. When materials are easy to find, creativity flows.


Build a Strong Foundation

11 - Start with value before color. If the values work, the painting works.

12 - Squint often. It reveals big shapes and important value shifts.

13 - Limit your palette at first. A few colors teach clarity faster than a dozen.

14 - Use big brushes early on. This prevents you from getting lost in detail too soon.

15 - Block in your composition quickly. Capture the energy while it's fresh.

16 - Pay attention to edges. Soft, hard, broken, or lost edges create mood and depth.

17 - Think in shapes, not lines. Strong shapes create strong paintings.

18 - Balance warms and cools. Temperature harmony makes your work feel unified.

19 - Use negative space intentionally. Background and foreground must work together.

20 - Simplify where necessary. Remove anything that distracts from your message.


Color Tips That Change Everything

21 - Mix your darks instead of using straight black. You get richer, more expressive shadows. 

22 - Use complementary colors for vibrancy. Blue with orange, red with green, yellow with purple.

23 - Gray down your colors for balance. Neutrals help bold hues shine. 

24 - Glazing adds luminous depth. Thin transparent layers bring paintings to life.

25 - Use temperature shifts deliberately. Warm light often means cool shadows, and vice versa. 

26 - Notice reflected color. Surrounding hues bounce into your subject. 

27 - Practice mixing skin tones. They are full of subtle shifts, never just one flat color.

28 - Choose a limited palette for cohesiveness. It instantly unifies your painting.

29 - Match your palette to your subject. Landscapes, portraits, and abstracts have different needs.

30 - Always test your mixes. A small test swatch can save major revisions later. 

Technique and Process

31 - Work from loose to tight. Early marks should stay expressive; details come later.

32 - Layer with intention. Each layer should add depth, energy, or clarity.

33 - Embrace mixed media. Pastels, charcoal, collage, and ink can create powerful effects.

34 - Follow happy accidents. Unexpected marks often spark breakthroughs.

35 - Use contrast to guide the eye. Light and dark, smooth and textured, big and small.

36 - Think about the viewer. Plan how their eye will travel through your piece. Take them on a journey. 

37 - Take breaks. Fresh eyes help you catch problems fast.

38 - Flip your painting upside down. This reveals composition issues instantly.

39 - Respect drying time. Especially in oils, patience improves the final result. Or use drying solvents to speed up drying time. 

40 - Know when to stop. Overworking can dull your painting's energy.


Mindset, Creativity, and Growth

41 - Paint consistently. Even small daily practice builds massive momentum.

42 - Trust your intuition. Your instincts are wiser than your inner critic.

43 - Take bold risks. Your next breakthrough is usually on the other side of discomfort.

44 - Study artists you admire. Learn the techniques behind their magic.

45 - Work in series. This deepens your artistic voice and strengthens your portfolio.

46 - Keep a sketchbook. It’s a safe place to explore ideas without pressure.

47 - Avoid comparison. Your artistic path is uniquely yours.

48 - Document your progress. Photos highlight how far you have come and are great for social media promotion. 

49 - Share your work. Community and feedback accelerate growth.

50 - Remember your why. Art is about joy, expression, and discovery. Stay connected to your purpose.


Growing as an artist is a lifelong adventure filled with curiosity, courage, and a whole lot of paint. Let these 50 tips guide you toward stronger technique, deeper confidence, and a more authentic artistic voice.

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